Dairy and beef herd
We run 200 pedigree Holstein-Friesian cows which calve all
year round, and a smaller herd of Jersey cows bought in October
2009.
Cows and heifers are artificially inseminated by farm staff. The
bulls are selected to achieve the greatest possible genetic
improvement. Our own Simmental bulls are used to cover any cows not
in calf over the summer period. The herd is milked twice a day
through a Fullwood Index 20/20 90 Rapid Exit parlour. The cubicle
house, with room for 220 cows, is arranged so that the cows may be
grouped according to stage of lactation.
The College owns 1,465,281 litres of wholesale milk quota at
4.02% butterfat. Milk is marketed to Dairy Crest and collected
daily from the 6,000 litre bulk tank. The herd is milk recorded
each month by NMR. This Jersey herd is the only Jersey Herd in the
country present at an educational facility. The herd has six
fresh calvers and two heifers, one of which calved in November -
seeing the start of a new herd at the College.
The Jerseys will be trialled against the Holsteins for
fertility, feet and milk, in turn giving the students the
opportunity to compare the breeds for their studies.
Beef herd
The first
Simmental cows were purchased in December 1991.
Pedigree cows have been added to the herd to improve the genetic
base. The aim is to maintain the herd at 30 cows. Calving is from
February to April and with calves being weaned in October when they
are brought in from grass and housed for the winter.
The top quality cows are served by AI, using good quality
Simmental Bulls. The lower grade cows are served by our own
pedigree bull. Bull calves are registered with the Simmental
Society and sold to dairy and commercial beef farms. Heifer calves
are registered and kept as herd replacements or sold at breed
society sales or direct to other pedigree herds.
Any calves not making the grade are used as beef animals,
slaughtered at a local abattoir and sold to direct food
establishments. The beef production is farm assured by Farm Assured
British Beef and Lamb FABBL.